Hence it is impossible to exceed the truth, and here is genuine praise. As Jesus suffered without the gate, so spiritually must those who desire to belong to Him, withdraw from the earthly Jerusalem and its sanctuary, as from this world in general. Few, in an Epistle which is more of a treatise than an Epistle (compare 1 Peter 5:12 ). to do his will, working in you--( Hebrews 10:36 ); rather as Greek, "doing in you." Marriage is honorable among all, and the bed undefiled; but fornicators and adulterers God will judge. Footnotes. for--reason why they who serve the tabernacle, are excluded from share in Christ; because His sacrifice is not like one of those sacrifices in which they had a share but answers to one which was "wholly burned" outside (the Greek is "burnt completely," "consumed by burning"), and which consequently they could not eat of. In Hebrews 11 we find what has been called by many the great "Faith Chapter." suffer adversity--Greek, "are in evil state." In refutation of the Jews' aspersions, he asserts in the same language as here his own conscientiousness before God and man, Acts 23:1-3 , Acts 24:16 Acts 24:20 Acts 24:21 (wherein he virtually implies that his reply to Ananias was not sinful impatience; for, indeed, it was a prophecy which he was inspired at the moment to utter, and which was fulfilled soon after). ... (13:8). Judaism and Gnosticism combined were soon about to throw discredit on marriage. That's the short version, at least. Let … But Hebrews 13:21 , "through Jesus Christ." However, some kind of previous detention is implied before his being let go to Philippi. It was important he should not seem to set himself in opposition to their guides, but rather strengthen their hands; he claims no authority directly or indirectly over these rulers themselves [BIRKS]. The love which binds brethren in the church together. of strange--foreign to the truth. Hebrews Chapter 13 Exhortations. Hebrews 13:7. 15. Salem Media Group. continue--Charity will itself continue. suffered without the gate" of ceremonial Judaism, of which His crucifixion outside the gate of Jerusalem is a type. 41: The word "everlasting" is specific, in the Epistle to the Hebrews, in contrast with a … divers--differing from the one faith in the one and the same Jesus Christ, as taught by them who had the rule over you ( Hebrews 13:7 ). He closes as he began ( Hebrews 1:1-14 ), with giving glory to Christ. OFFER A SACRIFICE OF PRAISE TO GOD CONTINUALLY. On the seeming inconsistency with Galatians 6:11 , compare Note. Remember--so as to imitate: not to invoke in prayer, as Rome teaches. These ethics help to portray the true gospel to the world, encourage others to believe in Christ, and bring glory to God. that I may be restored to you--( Philemon 1:22 ). Hebrews 13:1 "Let brotherly love continue." Leviticus 6:30 , gives the general rule, "No sin offering whereof any of the blood is brought into the tabernacle of the congregation to reconcile withal in the holy place, shall be eaten; it shall be burnt in the fire." See Neva Miller, The Epistle to the Hebrews: An Analytical and Exegetical Handbook, 446-55; J. Harold Greenlee, Hebrews: An Exegetical Summary, 603-16; and David L. Allen, Hebrews, 624-32, for more detailed exegetical and semantic analysis of the text. . Offerings burned without the camp; Jesus suffered outside the gate (Heb 13:10-13). What does Hebrews chapter 13 mean? CHRYSOSTOM was deeply struck with these words, as he tells us [On the Priesthood, 6], "The fear of this threat continually agitates my soul." 4. is, &c.--Translate, "Let marriage be treated as honorable": as Hebrews 13:5 also is an exhortation. of praise--for salvation. Good conscience produces confidence, where the Holy Spirit rules the conscience ( Romans 9:1 ). All rights reserved. an altar--the cross of Christ, whereon His body was offered. The entire letter deals with faith. Concluding prayer. This is difficult to speak about today, because many who aren’t married feel put off by an emph… Punctuate as both the Hebrew and the Greek require, "And (so) I will not fear: what (then) shall man do unto me?". without the gate--of Jerusalem; as if unworthy of the society of the covenant-people. Watch our overview video on the book of Hebrews, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. https://www.insight.org/resources/bible/the-general-epistles through Jesus Christ--"God doing (working) in you that . we trust--Greek, "we are persuaded," in the oldest manuscripts. For instance, he appealed to the Hebrews to let brotherly love blossom, to honor the sacrament of marriage, to be content with what they have, be welcoming to strangers, and to … "As night comes between yesterday and to-day, and yet night itself is swallowed up by yesterday and to-day, so the "suffering" did not so interrupt the glory of Jesus Christ which was of yesterday, and that which is to-day, as not to continue to be the same. The Lectures on Faith, compiled under the direction of the Prophet Joseph Smith, declare that faith in Jesus Christ is the first principle of the gospel and the “foundation of all righteousness” (Lectures on Faith [1985], 1). Addendum: Luke 21 A review of Luke 21, often confused with the Olivet Discourse (Matthew 24 & Mark 13) and the Siege and Fall of Jerusalem in a.d. 70. Hebrews 13:15 In ancient days some Jewish rabbis believed that the time would come when all sacrifices would cease and instead there would be praises. we trust we have a good conscience--in spite of your former jealousies, and the charges of my Jewish enemies at Jerusalem, which have been the occasion of my imprisonment at Rome. Page “Blood of the new covenant”: a once-and-for-all never-to-be-repeated The venerable Paphnutius, in the Council of Nice, quoted this verse for the justification of the married state. There is a reference to Exodus 33:7 , when the tabernacle was moved without the camp, which had become polluted by the people's idolatry of the golden calves; so that "every one who sought the Lord went out unto the tabernacle of the congregation (as Moses called the tabernacle outside the camp), which was without the camp"; a lively type of what the Hebrews should do, namely, come out of the carnal worship of the earthly Jerusalem to worship God in Christ in spirit, and of what we all ought to do, namely, come out from all carnalism, worldly formalism, and mere sensuous worship, and know Jesus in His spiritual power apart from worldliness, seeing that "we have no continuing city" ( Hebrews 13:14 ). Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. It is only spoken of in chapter 8:34, and an allusion in chapter 10:6. . fruit of our lips--( Isaiah 57:19 , Hosea 14:2 ). Let brotherly love continue. Also the First Century Jewish writer Philo spoke of a time when the best sacrifice would be the ones glorifying God with hymns. Introduction. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. What was said to them, extends also to us. 13 Keep on loving one another as brothers and sisters. watch--"are vigilant" (Greek). few words--compared with what might be said on so important a subject. are burned without the camp," so "Jesus also that . Hebrews 1:13 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Hebrews 1:13, NIV: "To which of the angels did God ever say, 'Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet'?" The God of peace by giving unity of true doctrine, will unite them in mutual love. But--But the sacrifice of praise with the lips ( Hebrews 13:15) is not enough; there must be also doing good (beneficence) and communicating (that is, imparting a share of your means, Galatians 6:6) to the needy. 16. Compare Psalms 119:108 , Romans 12:1 . . In Hebrews Chapter 13, Paul gives a list of moral exhortations regarding the general conduct of a true believer. Literally, "rightly," "becomingly.". We Are Looking For a City That Is To Come (Hebrews 13:11-14) Hebrews 13:15-16 The Greek here is, "The grace (namely, of our Lord Jesus Christ) be with you all.". God of peace--So Paul, Romans 15:33 , 16:20 , 2 Corinthians 13:11 , Philippians 4:9 , 1 Thessalonians 5:23 , 2 Thessalonians 3:16 . brought again from the dead--Greek, "brought up," &c.: God brought the Shepherd; the Shepherd shall bring the flock. He said that it was faith that helped our ancestors survive, and it is by faith that we know that God spoke the world into being and created the things that we see all around us. He says, "serve the tabernacle," not "serve IN the tabernacle." He contrasts with the Jews, who serve an earthly sanctuary, the Christians to whom the altar in heaven stands open, while it is closed against the Jews. | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Contact Us | Sitemap. Pray for us--Paul usually requests the Church's intercessions for him in closing his Epistles, just as he begins with assuring them of his having them at heart in his prayers (but in this Epistle not till Hebrews 13:20 Hebrews 13:21 ), Romans 15:30 . one to come--( Hebrews 2:5 , Hebrews 11:10 Hebrews 11:14 Hebrews 11:16 , 12:22 , Philippians 3:20 ). For just as "the bodies of those beasts whose blood is brought into the sanctuary by . Compare Ezekiel 34:23 and Jesus' own words, John 10:2 John 10:11 John 10:14 . There is nothing in the letter to tell us who wrote it nor is there a strong tradition to associate an author with the book. "To avoid fornication let EVERY MAN have his own wife" ( 1 Corinthians 7:2 ). 9. about--rather, as oldest manuscripts read, "carried aside"; namely, compare Ephesians 4:14 . Paul's characteristic salutation in every one of his other thirteen Epistles, as he says himself, 1 Corinthians 16:21 1 Corinthians 16:23 , Colossians 4:18 , 2 Thessalonians 3:17 . The first of these is love for fellow believers (John 13… The sin offerings are twofold: the outward, whose blood was sprinkled on the outward altar, and of whose bodies the priests might eat; and the inward, the reverse. Hebrews 11–13-New Testament Teacher Resource Manual. Obey them that have the rule over you--(Compare Hebrews 13:7 Hebrews 13:24). with joy--at your obedience; anticipating, too, that you shall be their "joy" in the day of giving account ( Philippians 4:1 ). It was an old saying of the rabbis, "At a future time all sacrifices shall cease, but praises shall not cease." There is a play on the same Greek word, Be not forgetful and unaware; let not the duty of hospitality to strangers escape you; for, by entertaining strangers, it has escaped the entertainers that they were entertaining angels. have spoken unto you--"spake" (so the Greek aorist means) during their lifetime. Regard for Rulers. without the camp--in which were the tabernacle and Levitical priests and legal worshippers, during Israel's journey through the wilderness; replaced afterwards by Jerusalem (containing the temple), outside of whose walls Jesus was crucified. 12. Personal instructions about love, prisoners, marriage, God's care (Heb 13:1-6). The book of Hebrews authorship is not certain. have the rule--rather, "who have had the rule over you": your spiritual leaders. 21. The same Greek word as "good conscience." 11 Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of e things not seen. 18. . Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. That not a literal eating of the sacrifice of Christ is meant in the Lord's Supper, but a spiritual is meant, appears from comparing Hebrews 13:9 with Hebrews 13:10 , "with GRACE, NOT with MEATS.". 10. Hebrews 13:1-25 . Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. Yesterday in the time of our predecessors, and to-day in our age" [BENGEL]. Make you perfect--properly said of healing a rent; join you together in perfect harmony [BENGEL]. [BENGEL]. This corresponds to ἅγια, Hebrews 13:11.— ἰδίον, His own) An antithesis to, of animals.— αἵματος, blood) The mention of the body is implied in the verb, He suffered; and accordingly the 11th verse, respecting the blood of animals and their bodies, has its Apodosis here, in the 12th verse.— τὸν λαὸν, the people) ch. (Hebrews 13:20-21) "Remember" your deceased rulers ( Hebrews 13:7 ). 2 Do not forget to show hospitality to strangers, for by so doing some people have shown hospitality to angels without knowing it() 3 Continue to remember those in prison as if you were together with them in prison, and those who are mistreated as if you yourselves were suffering considering--Greek, "looking up to," "diligently contemplating all over," as an artist would a model. See that it continue with you. 8. If one does not himself marry, he should not prevent others from doing so. Christianity and Judaism are so totally distinct, that "they who serve the (Jewish) tabernacle," have no right to eat our spiritual Gospel meat, namely, the Jewish priests, and those who follow their guidance in serving the ceremonial ordinance. The Greek, is used of decease ( Luke 9:31 , 2 Peter 1:15 ). The book of Hebrews was written to Jews who had converted to Christianity and emphasizes the superiority of Grace over the Law. 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