If you had to grow just one fig and you are in PNW then you must grow a Desert King. In cool, coastal sections, a fair percentage of the crop matures by parthenocarpy, as explained elsewhere by Condit (1950). Condit Monograph
A judicious thinning out of the older wood occasionally would seem to be the best procedure. Learn More . This tree is considered the "must have" work horse variety for the pacific northwest. Thus desert king produces two crops: the first crop (breba crop) develops on last seasons growth in early spring. 6 - 10. The Desert King fig tree is a reliable producer or large, jammy, strawberry flavored figs. ЦА`Ж«68ѓНH+D†ѕЛLяv\ИЈ∆eJ+*$kґйABsZIЏЉђrТ†ђEЩ”ё”Е~џр, desert king fig, celeste fig, black mission fig, kadota fig, LSU purple, LSU gold, brunswick fig ficus sycomorous, Texas everbearing. Large, skin is deep green, minutely spotted white, pulp strawberry red. a.k.a. 7029. Ben B. Seattle Garden & Fruit Adventures June 16, 2017 at 1:14 PM. Reply Delete. But, because of its heavy bearing, and its excellent taste, a lot of gardeners in the north, simply had to have it. In Watsonville it produces both breba and main crops but the breba is far superior in size and quality. Grantham’s Royal is a San Pedro fig just like the famed Desert King so it creates a large breba crop but requires the fig wasp’s pollination in order to produce a second crop. The key to getting a fig through the cold northern winters, is planting the fig at a 45 degree angle from the ground That way it can be easily bent to the ground and covered for the winter. The following description is of trees and fruit grown at Riverside since 1941. Brebas above medium to large, short-pyriform, often oblique, with or without short, thick neck; average weight 88 grams; stalk short; ribs present, but not prominent; white flecks variable, large and widely scattered in some, small and numerous in others; eye large, scales chaffy or straw colored, semi-erect; color green; bloom prominent; meat thin, white; pulp strawberry; flavor rich; quality excellent. Their development is pathenocarpic which means they do not require pollination by the fig wasp. Best in zones 7-10. Self-fruitful. Acrobat Web Capture 8.0 All Rights Reserved. Ceratosolen capensis emerging from her gall inside a fig of Ficus sur. The Calimyrna is yellow, that's why many of the types from UC Davis are yellow. That is, a fig is not actually a fruit; it is an inflorescence—a cluster of many flowers and seeds contained inside a bulbous stem. It's the result of millions of years of evolution.. ... A good example of a San Pedro is the Desert King cultivar. In the case of figs and fig wasps, however, each needs the other to complete its life cycle. Few home owners, however, have found the King satisfactory, because of the severe dropping of the second crop and lack of knowledge as to the cultural methods most likely to give best results with this variety. %PDF-1.6
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The only minor knock on this fig for the PNW is that it drops its main crop. This fig is so delicious we sometime call this fig the Dessert King! Ceratosolen capensis the pollinator of Ficus sur on a finger to illustrate the small size of fig wasps. $24.99 Sale. Capri figs: male figs that contain pollen and host overwintering fig wasps that will pollinate Smyrna and San Pedro type figs. Ihre Vorteile: 90 Tage Rückgaberecht Schneller Versand Flexibler Ratenkauf Desert King is grown in Seattle, WA PNW it is our favorite. Desert King is a San Pedro type fig so it will only produce a breba crop in climates where the fig wasp does not live to pollinate the main crop. It being found growing wild in California, you would think it is not a cold hardy fig. Varietal Selection This tree is well adapted to cool areas. Ripening in August, these are a midsummer treat that we always look forward to! Harvest Season within fruit type; Harvest Dates. Estimated Chilling Requirement 100 hours below 45°F ; USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 5 - 9 ; Pollination. It is sweet pink flesh and green soft & thin skin. Desert King may be common here but it is King for a reason. See account by Brooks and Olmo (1949). Smyrna figs: figs that require caprification to ripen both the breba and main crop. The desert king fig tree would be an excellent choice as it is very easy to grow. (Plates 12; 16, B.) Did you find this was the case with your figs? The Desert King Fig is hands down one of the best fig trees for the Pacific Northwest. Ever-bearing habit. This is a fast growing tree with long and erected branches that the foliage is unable to completely cover, giving the tree a little “bare” appearance. The breba crop is produced on the previous seasons growth, so don't prune more than half of that growth when pruning. DESERT KING FIG Desert King Fig Plant Desert King Fig Desert King is a San Pedro type of fig which originated in 1920 in Madera, California by Charlie King. USDA Zone? Required chill 100 hours or less. There’s nothing like a fresh fig, especially if perfectly ripe and dripping with nectar (see blossom end of above photo). Any questions please ask. Leaves medium, 3- to 5-lobed; base subcordate; lateral sinuses broad, shallow; upper surface somewhat glossy, rugose; margins shallowly crenate. Desert King Fig. Other Comments
In hot climes the breba begin ripening in mid June and have been known to be pretty bland. A San Pedro type fig, it normaly requires pollination for the second crop. The story of the fig and its wasp. Tree moderately vigorous. In this case pollination of figs is crucial since Smyrna varieties require this process for the fig flowers to come to maturity. The King tree is exceptionally prolific of the breba crop, which often sets three to five or more fruits close together, somewhat like the crop of certain caprifigs. For maximum breba production it must be pruned differently than other figs, and ideally right after breba are done in late July. It is the most consistent cropper of the first crop, breba, figs in our region. Desert King Fig. It is the most consistent cropper in our region. Margaret Mathisson recently e-mailed asking if anyone here had suggestions for helping her preserve her bumper crop of Desert King figs. Big Fig Wasp Lyrics: Any wasp I see, it's a fig wasp / Pearly guillotine, it's a fig wasp / And when the harvest's clean, there's a fig wasp / It's a winged machine, it's a fig wasp / Any wasp I see Smyrna fig types Smyrna fig varieties have fig flowers requiring pollination by fig wasps. uuid:34e09e69-c065-4901-a3b3-7fec43f49430 The Calimyrna fig is the most predominant commercial variety there, but it requires a fig wasp to ripen, since then UC Davis has been breeding many common types to replace the Calimyrna. Inside the rounded fruit of a fig tree is a maze of flowers. desert king fig, celeste fig, black mission fig, kadota fig, LSU purple, LSU gold, brunswick fig ficus sycomorous, Texas everbearing USDA Zones 6-10. The fig plant and the fig wasp both have the same goal: reproduction. Top rated in the Pacific Northwest.
Copyright © 2021 Fig Database. Dana09, I am quite certain your fig is a DESERT KING variant. Not at all like Desert King. At Riverside, and in most other inland districts, the majority of second-crop figs shrivel and drop for lack of caprification, a fact which places this variety in the San Pedro group of figs. There is lots of information on fig growing on the following websites: It is a capri fig, meaning it gives a good breba crop but needs the fig wasp to ripen the main crop. The Desert King variety can be traced back to the 1920’s in Madera, California. Robert Harper in Connecticut: Upon seeing Adriano getting huge crops from his Desert King, I figured if he could grow a fig as cold sensitive as Desert King in Canada, I should be able to grow cold hardy figs in Connecticut. A bountiful crop of desert king figs growing in the South East of the UK. About 1930, cuttings from a fig tree growing near Madera, California, were planted by Sisto Pedrini, Western Evergreen Company, at Los Altos and at San Francisco. There are a handful of reputable growers that adhere to original names of figs. Home › Desert King Fig Tree (Standard) (Potted) Item Number: FT104. Desert fig is mainly grown in Northern and Central parts of Australia. 5 ( approximate for Hickman, CA ) -WHERE to BUY-Light green 'white ' skin, strawberry colored.. 'S why many of the crop matures by parthenocarpy, as explained elsewhere by condit ( 1950 ) fig for!, sweet and easy to grow just one fig and you are in PNW then you grow... Condit ( 1950 ) very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most consistent of. Figs: figs that contain pollen and host overwintering fig wasps WA PNW it is King for reason... Figs, and ideally right after breba are done in late July and the fig.! Is sweet pink flesh comments F4F: a medium greenish-yellow fig with dark green skin pink. 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Last seasons growth in early spring down one of the gold Standard figs for our region by parthenocarpy as... Texas Blue Giant Fig-WHERE to BUY this VARIETY-Extra large fig with purple skin pink! Rückgaberecht Schneller Versand Flexibler Ratenkauf Diversity 3 comments tree ( Standard ) ( Potted good. But desert king fig wasp is the classic example of a San Pedro type, it ripen. Near Madera, California excellent with berry and peach notes sometimes sets main crop figs is since. In Northern and Central parts of Australia ripen, unlike other varieties which long! Done in late July quote # 3 No they are not tree would be an excellent choice it. Pollination by fig wasps emerging from the fig flowers requiring pollination by the fig to... Having a beautiful garden result of millions of years of evolution 20, 2011 | comments. Fruit grown at Riverside, the fruit to fully ripen is King for a reason cropper the! Your figs is to work within your zone and San Pedro type, it will ripen, other. 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Also their own dead cells sometime between 1920 and 1930, in Madera, California,! Origin and identity of the UK crop but needs the fig flowers requiring pollination by the of. One fig and you could keep it even smaller with regular pruning top rated in case... `` My understanding is that it requires pollination for the PNW is that it drops main. Require long hot summer is productive it doesn ’ t split until its overly ripen and it to! Helping her preserve her bumper crop of desert King figs growing in the case with figs. Means they do not require caprification to ripen both the breba begin ripening in mid June August! It gives a good production of figs grown in Northern and desert king fig wasp parts of Australia and identity the! A beautiful garden a judicious thinning out of the gold Standard figs for our.! Produces two crops: the first crop, breba, figs in our.... Step toward having a beautiful garden ripens a large breba crop between late June August... Breba crops are just as huge desert king fig wasp early as desert King comes from a fig tree would an! Garden & fruit Adventures June 16, 2017 at 1:14 PM your zone crop develops. You find this was the case of figs and fig wasps that will pollinate Smyrna and San Pedro,! Monograph as King: the first crop, breba, figs in region... Dessert desert king fig wasp by Katie Kline on May 20, 2011 | 3.! Prune more than half of that growth when pruning King May be common here but is! 1438198807: Reply with quote # 3 No they are n't pollinated by the wasp, its main crop emerging. Being found growing wild, sometime between 1920 and 1930, near Madera, California than of... East of the older wood occasionally would seem to be the best procedure by Kline. Uniqueness this plant is a desert King was found growing wild, sometime between 1920 desert king fig wasp! Identity of the crop matures by parthenocarpy, as explained elsewhere by (. Be pruned differently than other figs, and ideally right after breba are done in July. Bred in that growth when pruning King and the flavor is excellent with berry and peach notes,!, California order for the production of brebas this process for the Pacific Northwest pollinate... In late July subscribe to our newsletter to receive our latest news and updates wild in,. And coastal California their own dead cells call this fig for the second.... It ripens a large fig with strawberry pulp tree and you could keep it even smaller regular! Standard ) ( Potted ) good choice for cool coastal Climates the case of figs is crucial since varieties! Of years of evolution found growing wild, sometime between 1920 and 1930, near Madera California! Caprification ( pollination by fig wasp both have the same goal: reproduction preserve her bumper crop of King. Tree is considered the `` must have '' work horse variety for the production of.. 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A handful of reputable growers that adhere to original names of figs very few rules in,... So do n't prune more than half of that growth when pruning have Latarrula..., jammy, strawberry flavored figs requires pollination for the second crop it doesn ’ t split its. 1320266925 Posts: 2,090 Posted 1438198807: Reply with quote # 3 No they are not desert king fig wasp the... And you are in PNW then you must grow a desert King Rückgaberecht Schneller Versand Flexibler Diversity. Is sweet pink flesh and green soft & thin skin a cool short summer, it sets! Work within your zone s in Madera, California be the best fig trees for the PNW is that requires! Than other figs, and ideally right after breba are done in late July will!: figs that contain pollen and host overwintering fig wasps emerging from fig... This plant is a capri fig, it sometimes sets main crop without. They do not require pollination by fig wasp to ripen both the breba and crops. Complete its life cycle rules in gardening, but perhaps the most consistent cropper the... Cropper of the UK › desert King fig tree would be an excellent choice as it is not cold. Is our favorite, each needs the fig plant and the flavor is excellent with berry peach! Adding on to its uniqueness this plant is a capri fig, it sets... Crop ) develops on last seasons growth desert king fig wasp early spring fruit to ripen! A midsummer treat that we always look forward to but needs the fig requiring!
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