With the capture of Daulatabad Fort by the imperial troops in 1633, the Nizam Shahi dominions, including Fatehnagar, came under the possession of the Mughals. The men of the cavalry also returned to their posts. Mughal emperorAurangzeb who killed Sambhaji Raje is buried near Aurangabad,hence the city should be called Sambhajinagar, he added. The District of Aurangabad has over the centuries become a meeting place of life styles as it is centrally located on the map of India. In 1668, the city nearly became a scene of a conflict between the imperial troops under Diler Khan, and those commanded by Prince Muazzam, the viceroy. Begampura was similarly fortified in 1696. Aurangzeb caused a wall to be built round the city in 1682, during the second viceroyalty of Khan Jahan, in order to protect it from the sporadic attacks of the Marathas. When Fateh Khan, Malik Ambar's son turned successor in 1626, he gave the city the name 'Fatehpur' and come to known as Aurangabad on the name of Aurangazeb. Semicircular bastions surmounted by towers, occur at each flanking angle, and at regular intervals along the works. Shortly after the death of Aurangzeb, the city of Aurangabad slipped from the hands of the Moghals. Vaughan, and Captain Parker. In 1681, after plundering Burhanpur, the Marathas assembled in the neighbourhood of the Satara hills in order to attack Aurangabad. Within a decade, Kharki became a populous and imposing city. It sees a lot of international tourist traffic due to world heritage sites, Ajanta & Ellora caves. Aurangabad, Jan 3 (PTI) Shiv Sena”s demand to rename Aurangabad as Sambhajinagar has caused unease in the year-old Maha Vikas Aghadi government in Maharashtra, but historians point out that the city has been called by many other names. Aurangabad, once called Khidki, was renamed after Mughal ruler Aurangzeb in the 17th century. Raghoji, a young scion of the house of the Jadhavs of Sindkhed who fought on the side of the Moghals was also killed. At the intervention of Shahu the Jagir was restored back to the Jadhavs. In his memoirs, he never mentions his name without … The city, originally known as Khadki, was founded by Malik Ambar in 1610. In the action that was fought the Contingent lost 15 killed and 40 were wounded. Among those killed was Lieut. However, 1621, it was ravaged and burnt down by the imperial troops under Jahangir. The plan was, however, abandoned on hearing of the arrival of the viceroy, Khan Jahan Bahadur. In 1995, Shiv Sena had first demanded that Aurangabadbe renamed as Sambhajinagar. Incensed at the support lent by the Jadhavs to Mubariz Khan, the Nizam despatched a posse of troops to Deulgaon to capture the Jadhav family. Aurangabad History; December 28, 2020. Aurangabad is sometimes referred to as Khujista Bunyad by the Chroniclers of Aurangzeb's reign. Besides these, there were the Jaffar, Khirki, Barapul, Mahmud, Roshan, Khizi, Khadgar, Mada and Kumhar gates. Malik Ambar cherished strong love and ability for architecture. The Congress on Saturday reiterated its opposition torenaming Aurangabad even as its ally Shiv Sena said the namechange would happen soon but the issue would not rock thecoalition government in Maharashtra. The Ujjain-Tertrade route passed through Maheshwar, Burhanpur, Ajanta,Bhokardan, Raj Tadag, Pratishthan (Paithan) and Ter inOsmanabad district. The Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam, Shah of Ahmadnagar. The buildings are neatly concealed in thick foliage, and were it not for a dome or minaret peering out here and there, the observer might imagine that he was gazing upon a forest. The history of Aurangabad. The total length of the wall is a little over six miles. In 1853, Aurangabad was the scene of a conflict between the contingent troops and a body of Arab mercenaries (Chaush) belonging to Mansing Rav, the Raja of Devalgaon. Brigadier Mayne, commanding the station, being apprised of the situation, marched out in the first week of October, with the 5th regiment cavalry, 6th regiment infantry, and a battery of artillery to Jasvantpura, just outside the Roshangate, where the Arabs had posted themselves. An inscription in the Kanheri caves refers to the citybeing called Raj Tadag (royal lake), she said. “Naming a city or district or railway station after a personality who has no connection with it does not sound good. The world knows it by its present name,'' Gaikwad said. ... Aurangzeb, the son of Shah Jahan took over the Mughal Empire, he made the city his capital and renamed it after his name… The British moved the first cavalry from Mominabad (Ambejogai) to Aurangabad, in order to relieve 3rd cavalry which had marched to Malegaon, and was the first regiment to show signs of disaffection. name given by Shiv Sena founder Bal Thackeray. [1] He was succeeded by his son Fateh Khan, who changed the name of Kharki to Fatehnagar. How do you … After a stiff resistance, the Arabs were defeated and dispersed and the Raja was released. If you still think only Taj Mahal is the ultimate symbol of love, you must visit 'Bibi … That name continued till the 10th century and alsofinds a mention in the earlier trade routes. The year 1857 was eventful in the history of Aurangabad with the rest of the country. A dafadar of the cavalry, Mir Fida Ali by name, fired a shot at his commanding officer, Captain Abbott. Ambar the founder of the city was always referred to by harsh names by Emperor Jahangir. Historical Places in Aurangabad: Travel Guide - Get information on famous & tourism Historical Places in Aurangabad. Its name was changed by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, who built the Bibi Ka Maqbara tomb near the Several centuries ago, the city had been named Aurangabad after Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, whose mortal remains are buried in the city. Aurangabad is named after the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. The Pune force was under the command of General Woodburn, and consisted of three troops of, the 14th Hussars under Captain Gall, Captain Woodcombe's battery of European artillery, and the 24th Bombay infantry under Colonel Folliot. jpg | Sunil jadhav at maula -e-Ark 1980s⟨⟩. "The government has to spend crores of rupees in renaming the city. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Aurangabad&oldid=996205258, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles needing additional references from March 2017, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from August 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2009, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 December 2020, at 03:44. It is situated in a hilly upland region on the Kaum River. Italian writer Pia Brancaccio says in the book'Buddhist Caves at Aurangabad: Transformation in Art andReligion' that in the 10th century Raj Tadag was famous forfinished cotton goods. The original name of Aurangabad was Khadki. Related News. Dr. Bradley in his 'Statistics of the City of Aurangabad' gives a picturesque description of the city and its environs as he viewed it from the tower upon the corner bastion at the north-east angle of the city wall: "Below is seen the town partly lying in the hollow and partly covering the high grounds rising all round, except towards the north-east and south-west, which is the direction of a valley where a perennial stream meanders. Shiv Sena MLC Ambadas Danve said Sambhajinagar was thename given by Shiv Sena founder Bal Thackeray. Bibi Ka Maqbara is a monument built in 1660 by Aurangzeb's son, Azam Shah, as a loving tribute to his mother, Dilras Bano Begam. The city of Aurangabad houses the district's administrative headquarters. Ambar the founder of the city was always referred to by harsh names by Emperor Jahangir. A proposal to that effect had been passed in … In the book 'The Iconography of the BuddhistSculptures of Ellora' author Dr Ramesh Shankar Gupte alsomentions that the city was first called Raj Tadag. “The Aurangabad corporation is controlled by Sena, so they should send the proposal to the state. Within a decade, Kharki became a populous and imposing city. The Barapul had also been walled up for some time; and at a distance of three-fourths of a mile from it, the city road runs through a large square stone gateway, called Barkul, ascribed to Malik Ambar. Former head of the Department of History and AncientIndian Culture of Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada UniversityDr Pushpa Gaikwad said the city's identity cannot be changedby changing its name. In March 1666, accompanied by a body of 1,000 select troops, Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj arrived at Aurangabad on his way to Agra. 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